A slab leak is a supply pipe failing inside or under a concrete floor. Many East County tract homes from the 1960s to the 1980s have copper running under the slab, and hard imported water, soil movement and age wear it thin until a pinhole opens. The water comes up through the floor, so the damage sits under carpet, laminate and tile first.
Signs of a slab leak
- The water meter moves with every tap and appliance off
- A warm spot on the floor, usually from the hot side
- Damp carpet, cupping laminate or cracked grout with no visible leak
- The sound of running water and a jump in the water bill
The EPA WaterSense leak checks include the quickest meter test.
Who does what
A plumber finds the pipe with electronic leak detection and repairs it, either through the slab or by rerouting the pipe through the walls or attic.
The restoration team handles the water: it maps how far moisture spread under the flooring, lifts carpet, pad, laminate or tile only where the readings say wet, and dries the slab and the bottom of the walls.
Why concrete dries slowly
Concrete holds water deep and releases it slowly, which makes most slab leaks a Class 4 loss. The drying team runs LGR or desiccant dehumidifiers, sometimes with drying mats on the slab, until readings match a dry reference in another room.
- Dry reference taken from an unaffected room
- Readings logged daily on the same marked spots
- Flooring goes back only after the slab reads dry
The EPA moisture guide explains the 24 to 48 hour window, and the drying time estimator gives a rough range for a slab. Structural drying covers the equipment in detail.
